University of Philippines Grading System: Learn how grades and GPA are calculated at UP with a simple and clear guide to help you understand the process. Grading systems play a vital role in assessing students’ academic performance in higher education. While each institution follows its grading approach, the University of Philippines (UP) Diliman stands out as a prestigious academic institution with a distinctive grading system. Understanding the grading system is essential for students, as it reflects their academic progress and achievements throughout their university journey. In this article, we will take a closer look at how the University of Philippines evaluates student performance through its grading system.

University of Philippines Grading System

Explore the University of Philippines grading system used across all its campuses, such as UP Diliman, UP Los Baños, UP Manila, UP Visayas, UPOU, UP Mindanao, UP Baguio, and UP Cebu. As a prestigious international university, the University of Philippines comprises 8 constituent universities and 1 autonomous college, each following a unified grading framework.

The University of Philippines, established back in 1908, uses a grading system called the General Weighted Average or GWA. If you want to know how well you’re doing in school, calculating your grade with GWA Calculator is a great way to track your progress.

Understanding the Grade Point System

The UP uses a grade point-based system to evaluate student performance. This grading system assigns numerical values to represent the quality of a student’s work in each course. The scale ranges from 1.00 to 5.00, with lower numbers indicating better performance. A grade of 1.00 signifies excellent achievement, while 4.00 is the lowest passing grade. A grade of 5.00 represents failure in the course.

University of Philippines Grading System – Diliman

The University of Philippines Diliman, commonly known as UP Diliman, is one of the country’s top co-educational institutions. Its grading system follows a unique numerical scale, which is outlined below.

Grade Point EquivalenceGrade Letter EquivalenceEquivalenceGPA EquivalenceDescription
1A+99–100%4.000Excellent
1.25A96–98%3.625–3.999Very Good
1.5A-93–95%3.250–3.624
1.75B+90–92%2.875–3.249Good
2.0B87–89%2.500–2.874
2.25B-84–86%2.125–2.499Satisfactory
2.5C+81–83%1.750–2.124
2.75C78–80%1.375–1.749Pass
3.0C-75.00–77.74%1.000–1.374
4.0Conditional
5.0FBelow 60%0.000Fail
INCIncomplete

University of Philippines, UP Los Baños Grading System

The University of Philippines Los Baños (UPLB), located in the town of Los Baños, follows the standard UP grading system. Below is an overview of the UPLB grading scale:

1.0Excellent 2.75Satisfactory
1.25Excellent 3.0Pass
1.5Very Good 4.0Conditional Failure
1.75Very Good 5.0Failure
2.0Good INCIncomplete
2.25Good DRPDropped
2.5Satisfactory 

University of Philippines Grading System – Manila

The University of Philippines Manila is a public co-educational university located in Ermita, Manila, Philippines. It is widely recognized for its excellence in the health sciences. If you’re a college student, it’s also helpful to understand the general grading system used in colleges across the Philippines. Below is a look at the UPM grading system:

Grade Point EquivalenceEquivalenceDescription
1.0097.50-100 %Excellent
1.2594.50-97.49 %Very Good
1.5091.50-94.49 %Very Good
1.7588.50-91.49 %Very Good
2.0085.50-88.49 %Satisfactory
2.2582.50-85.49 %Satisfactory
2.5079.50-82.49 %Satisfactory
2.7576.50-79.49 %Fair
3.0074.50-76.49 %Fair
3.25-5.00Below 74.49Failed
Dropped (DRP) – Official Dropped
Incomplete (INC) – Incomplete Requirements

University of Philippines Visayas Grading System

The University Philippines Visayas (UPV) is a public research university with campuses located in Miagao and Iloilo City. It is part of the UP System and follows the standard UP grading scale. Check out the UP Visayas grading system below:

1 – Excellent1.5 – Very Good
2 – Good2.5 – Satisfactory
3 – Passed4 – Conditional
5 – FailedINC. – Incomplete

University of Philippines Grading System – Open University

The University of Philippines Open University (UPOU) is a research-focused institution that offers distance education programs. Check out the UPOU grading system below:

  • 1.0 = Excellent
  • 1.5 = Very Good
  • 2.0 = Good
  • 2.5 = Satisfactory
  • 3.0 = Passed
  • 4.0 = Conditional Failure
  • 5.0 = Failed
  • DRP = Dropped
  • EXT = Extended

University of Philippines Mindanao Grading System

The University of Philippines Mindanao (UPMin) is one of the top universities in the southern region of the Philippines. Check out the UPMin grading system below:

  • 1    –    Excellent
  • 1.5 –    Very Good
  • 2    –    Good
  • 2.5 –    Satisfactory
  • 3    –    Passed
  • 4    –    Conditional Failure
  • 5    –    Failed
  • Inc. –    Incomplete
  • Drp –    Dropped

Read More: What Is GWA & Its Importance.

University of Philippines Baguio Grading System

The University of Philippines Baguio (UPB) is one of the top universities located in Baguio City. Check out the UPB grading system below:

1 – Excellent1.5 – Very Good
2 – Good2.5 – Satisfactory
3 – Passed4 – Conditional
5 – FailedINC. – Incomplete

University of the Philippines Cebu Grading System

The University of Philippines Cebu (UPC) is one of the leading universities in Cebu. Check out the UPC grading system below:

1.25 – Excellent1.50 – Very Good
1.75 – Very Good2.0 – Good
2.25 – Good2.50 – Satisfactory
2.75 – Satisfactory3.0 – Passed
4.0 – Conditional 5.0 – Failure

Conclusion

The University of Philippines uses a grading system that shows its focus on fairness and quality education. It has a clear way of giving grades and also considers special situations for students. By learning how this system works, students can choose their subjects wisely, keep track of their progress, and work to do better in school. You can also look at the cumulative grading system used in colleges across the Philippines to understand how grades are given.

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Last Update: June 5, 2025